The Illinois Department of Health has cited and fined The Arc at Streator when staff failed to implement appropriate interventions for a high-fall-risk resident who experienced four falls within a month, resulting in a hip fracture requiring surgical repair.
According to the facility’s Fall Prevention Program, the facility is responsible for “assur[ing] the safety of all residents in the facility, when possible” through “assessing the risk of falls and implementation of appropriate interventions to provide necessary supervision and assistive devices.”
The resident in question was documented as being at risk for falls. Despite this known risk, the resident experienced four falls within a month. The first fall occurred when the resident “was sitting on the floor next to her bed” and stated “she was trying to go to breakfast” but “didn’t realize it was bedtime.” The assessment noted that “safety interventions are already in place” and no new interventions were implemented.
Two days later, the resident fell again and “was sitting on the floor with her back against her roommate’s recliner.” The resident explained she “was walking out of the bathroom without her walker or wheelchair, tripped over the catheter bag.” This fall resulted in “a skin tear 3.7cm (Centimeters) on her right shin and a 5cm by 1.1cm skin tear on her right forearm.” Again, “no new immediate fall interventions were put into place.”
Two days after the second fall, the resident fell a third time. She “was yelling out for help” and found “sitting on her buttocks on the floor.” The resident stated “she was getting up for lunch and fell.” Her “call light was off” and her “wheelchair with her catheter bag was next to” her. This fall caused “a 2cm by 2cm lump and a bruise to her left forehead,” “a 0.5cm by 0.2cm bruise to her left elbow,” and “a 4cm by 4cm skin tear to her left lower extremity.” After this third fall, an intervention was finally implemented: “to keep [the resident] within nurses’ sight.”
However, about two and a half weeks later, the resident fell a fourth time. Three nurses “were at the southwest nurses’ station when they heard a loud yell,” and found the resident “lying on her back on the floor in the middle of the southeast hallway.” The resident indicated “pain to her left hip area with movement.” The resident’s Power of Attorney requested that [the resident] be sent to the emergency room for an evaluation. X-rays revealed an acute minimally displace fracture involving the left femur lesser trochanter with suggestion of extension through the femoral neck. The resident underwent surgery for left hip cephalomedullary nailing.
When interviewed, a Registered Nurse stated that “attempts were made to keep [the resident] within sight while she is up in the chair” but wasn’t sure “why [the resident] was left alone in the hall.” A Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) reported that the resident “was attempting to get up and down most of the morning” and “was confused, mumbling for a few days prior to her fall.” The CNA explained the staffing challenges: “staff try to sit with [the resident], but it is hard to do when staff are on breaks, and call lights are going off.” The CNA confirmed she “was the only one CNA on the floor at the time of the fall” while the nurses “were at the nurses’ station for report and shift change.”
Another Registered Nurse stated that when the resident “is anxious, attempts are made to keep her at the nurses’ station and within arm’s reach” but verified that the resident “was unable to be redirected.” The Director of Nursing admitted that the resident’s Fall Risk Assessment “is inaccurate” and verified that the resident “was a high risk for falls.” Another CNA confirmed that the resident “was wandering everywhere on the day she fell” and that “during breaks there is only one CNA on the unit to answer call lights and provide care.”
This case highlights the broader issue of chronic understaffing in nursing homes throughout the state of Illinois. When facilities operate with insufficient personnel, residents requiring close supervision—particularly those at high risk for falls—are left vulnerable. As evidenced in this incident, a single CNA was expected to monitor multiple residents while simultaneously responding to call lights and providing essential care. This staffing shortage creates impossible situations where even well-intentioned caregivers cannot implement required safety interventions, leading to preventable injuries that significantly impact residents’ quality of life and create additional healthcare costs.
One of our core beliefs is that nursing homes are built to fail due to the business model they follow and that unnecessary accidental injuries and wrongful deaths of nursing home residents are the inevitable result. Our experienced Chicago nursing home lawyers are ready to help you understand what happened, why, and what your rights are. Contact us to get the help you need.